2013届新课标高三英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测22(主谓一致)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Children under sixteen are not permitted to see such kind of films as ________ bad for their mental development.A．was B．wereC．is D．are答案与解析：C句意：16岁以下的孩子不允许看这种对他们心理发展有不良影响的电影。“kind of＋名词”作主语时，其谓语动词要与kind的数保持一致，故谓语动词用单数；根据主语时态及语境判断选C项。2．Nowadays, the iron and steel industry ________ the key link in socialist production.A．is B．areC．was D．were答案与解析：A句意：现如今钢铁工业是社会生产中的关键环节。the iron and steel industry“钢铁工业”，是一个事物，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，且由nowadays可知用一般现在时，选A项。3．________ not only you but also Jack going to China next week?A．Are B．IsC．Were D．Was答案与解析：A句意：你和杰克下周都要去中国吗？not only...but also...连接并列主语时，谓语动词应和最靠近的名词/代词(you)保持一致；next week提示用一般将来时，故选A项。4．She is the only one among the ________ writers who ________ stories for children.A．woman; writes B．women; writesC．women; write D．woman; write答案与解析：B句意：她是那些女作家中唯一写儿童作品的作家。“女作家”应表示为women writers；；先行词是the only one，而不是women writers，故从句的谓语动词用单数形式，故选B项。5．One and a half hours ________ all I can spare now.A．is B．areC．was D．were答案与解析：A句意：我现在只能匀出一个半小时的时间。表示数量的one and a half修饰的短语作主语时，谓语动词多用单数形式，但对表示时间的且表示的是现在的情况用单数，故选A项。6．What the remote areas need ________ education to children and what the children need ________ good textbooks and teachers at the moment.A．is; are B．are; isC．was; were D．were; was答案与解析：A句意：边远地区此刻需要的是孩子的教育，而孩子们需要的是好的教科书和老师。what引导主语从句，若表示单数意义，谓语动词则用单数形式，若所指的具体内容是复数意义时，谓语动词要用复数形式。根据句意可知，第一个what表示单数意义，第二个what表示复数意义；且由at the moment可知应用一般现在时态，故选A项。7．Cattle ________ well in the country market at present, according to the evening news.A．sell B．sellsC．is being sold D．will be sold答案与解析：A句意：据晚间新闻报道，目前农村市场上的牛卖得很好。cattle是只表示复数的集体名词，作主语时，谓语动词总是用复数形式；sell说明主语的性质，用主动形式表示被动意义，故选A项。8．Happiness and success ________ on ourselves, and we must seize the chance.A．depend B．dependsC．is depended D．are depended答案与解析：A句意：幸福和成功要靠我们自己，我们必须抓住机会。happiness and success指的是两件事，故谓语动词要用复数形式，而且depend on不用被动语态。故选A项。9．The teacher, rather than the students, ________ to answer for the accident.A．are B．isC．were D．be答案与解析：B句意：是这个老师而不是学生们该为这起事故负责。当主语后有rather than引导的词组时，谓语动词的数不受其影响，仍与主语the teacher保持一致。10．The girl or her friends ________ to meet you at the station tomorrow.A．is B．areC．were D．have答案与解析：B句意：这个女孩或者她的朋友们明天将在车站接你。or连接并列主语时，谓语动词应与最靠近的名词her friends保持形式的一致，且时态为一般将来时。11．I, as well as she, ________ your close friend. We will share your joys and sorrows.A．was B．areC．is D．am答案与解析：D句意：我和她作为你的密友，会与你同甘共苦。当主语后有as well as等引导的词组时，谓语动词要与主语(I)保持一致，且由语境可知时态为一般现在时。12．I think Class Five ________ likely to win in the match because Class Five ________ all basketball lovers.
