2013届新课标高三英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测44(状语从句)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________ difficult the work was, he would keep on doing it until he finished it.A．Whenever B．No matter whatC．No matter how D．Wherever答案与解析：C句意：不管工作多么艰难，他都继续做下去，直到完成。no matter how“无论怎么样”，相当于however，后接形容词或副词。whenever“无论何时”；no matter what“无论什么”；wherever“无论在哪儿”。2．________， I have never seen any place as beautiful as Guilin.A．As I have traveled so muchB．As long as I have traveledC．Much as I have traveledD．Now that I have traveled答案与解析：C句意：虽然我去过很多地方，但是从没有见过像桂林这么美的地方。as引导让步状语从句时，从句中的状语(much)需提到从句句首。as long as“只要”；now that“既然”。3．________ Li Ning had won everything in his sport, he retired with the feeling that he had failed.A．If B．WhenC．Whatever D．Although答案与解析：D句意：李宁虽然在体育运动中获得了很多，但却带着一种失败的心情退役了。although“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句；whatever“无论什么”，也可引导让步状语从句，但意义不符。4．The clever dog buried the bones ________ the other dogs wouldn't find them.A．even if B．as ifC．so that D．now that答案与解析：C句意：这只聪明的狗把骨头埋起来，这样其他的狗就不会找到了。so that“以致”，引导结果状语从句，符合句意。even if“即使”，引导让步状语从句；as if“好像”，引导方式状语从句；now that“既然”，引导原因状语从句。5．I was advised to arrange for insurance ________ I needed medical treatment.A．in case B．so thatC．although D．if答案与解析：A句意：有人建议我去签份保险以防医疗需要。in case引导目的状语从句，意为“以防”。so that可引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句，但引导目的状语从句时意为“为了”，与句意不符；although引导让步状语从句；if引导条件状语从句。6．—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I will probably go for a walk ________ it stays fine.A．as far as B．ifC．even if D．as if答案与解析：B句意：——你今天下午要干什么？——如果天气保持晴朗，我就可能出去散散步。if如果，引导条件状语从句，符合句意。as far as“远到；据……”；even if“即使”，引导让步状语从句；as if“好像”。7．________ I enjoy the book with some nice pictures, I don't have enough money to buy it.A．Since B．WhileC．As D．If答案与解析：B句意：尽管我很喜欢这本带有很多好看的图片的书，但是我没有足够的钱买下来。此处while意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。since“自从；因为”，引导时间或原因状语从句；as“当……的时候；因为”，引导时间或原因状语从句；if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。8．You can have the newspaper ________ I finish reading it.A．the moment as B．in the momentC．the moment D．in the moment when答案与解析：C句意：我读完这份报纸你就可以读了。名词短语the moment作连词用，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，相当于as soon as。9．Helen listened carefully ________ she might discover exactly what she needed.A．in that B．in order thatC．in case D．even though答案与解析：B句意：海伦听得很仔细，以便她能准确地发现自己所需要的东西。in order that“以便”，引导目的状语从句。in that“因为”；in case“以防”；even though“即使”。10．________ you told me, I heard nothing of what had happened.A．Unless B．UntilC．After D．When答案与解析：B句意：直到你告诉我后，我才知道发生了什么。表示否定意义的nothing与until连用，意为“直到……才……”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句；after“在……之后”和when“当……时”，都不符合句意。11．________ you have mentioned it, I'll remember to look after your dog when you go traveling.A．Before B．IfC．Now that D．Until答案与解析：C句意：既然你提到了，那么我会在你旅游的时候照顾你的狗的。now that“既然”，引导原因状语从句。before“在……之前”；if“如果”；until“直到”。12．You are certain to live your dream ________ you make great efforts and lay emphasis on improvements in efficiency.A．on condition that B．as far asC．even though D．in case答案与解析：A句意：只要你努力并且将重点放在提高效率上，你就会实现自己的梦想。on condition that“只要”，引导条件状语从句。as far as“远至；据……”；even though“即使”，引导让步状语从句；in case“以免”，引导目的状语从句。13．When ________ whether China could develop its own missiles, Qian Xuesen said the Chinese could do anything that foreigners could do.A．asked B．askingC．to ask D．having asked答案与解析：A考查非谓语动词。句意：当被问到中国能否研制自己的导弹时，钱学森说，外国人能做到的，中国人也可以做到。此题实际在考查状语从句的省略：When Qian Xuesen was asked whether...。
