我夯基我达标
Ⅰ.根据句子的意思以及括号内的提示完成句子
1.Don’t wake him up.He has just fallen__________.
2.Where does the talk________（大概）take place?
3.Such an advertisement most likely a________in a newspaper.
4.It’s really an________ (激动人心的)game.
5.He gave a concert which ________ (包括) the Fifth Symphony and the Piano Concert in G (G大提琴协奏曲).
6.She is________ (有关)with the Smiths.
7.Black ran himself out (筋疲力尽) before he reached the________（目标）.
8.He has________ (创造）a new painting which is really creative.
答案： 1.asleep 2.probably 3.appears 4.exciting5.included
6.connected 7.goal 8.created
Ⅱ.匹配题
1.character a.get
2.earn b.information and understand in mind
3.knowledge c.a person in a film,book,ect.
4.machine d.not correct
5.incorrect e.include
6.cover f.summery of event or story
7.simple g.a device consisting of fixed and moving parts
8.conclusion h.easy
答案：1.c 2.a 3.b 4.g 5.d 6.e 7.h 8.f
Ⅲ.下面是本课的重点句子，请结合提示完成句子
1. ________ ________ ________ (被设计)by Nancy Jackson.
2.These words________ ________ (写在)on it.
3.When you play the game,you will________ ________ ________ ________ (扮演角色) Itchy Feet.
4. ________ ________ (例如), when you reach London,you will learn about the museum of London and many other interesting places.
5.Get it before it________ ________ ________ (卖光).
6.I hope I can have more ________ ________ (空余时间)to play.
答案：1.It is designed2.were written
3.play the role of4.For example5.is sold out6.free time
Ⅳ.按照要求完成下面的句子
1. “You can’t smoke any more,” the doctor said to him.(同义句转换)
He was________ ________ ________ ________ smoking.
2.A book was given to me by the teacher.（改为主动语态）
The teacher________ ________a book.
3.This kind of silk________ ________ ________（产在） Suzhou and Hangzhou.
答案：1.1.told to give up 2.gave me3.is produced in或is made in
我综合我发展
Ⅰ.听力测试
A.听录音,选择可以回答你所听到的问题的答语。
1.A.My name is Tom. B.I’m Mr Smith. C.My name is Tom Smith.
2.A.No,it’s not ours. B.History. C.Let’s take our books home.
3.A.She was sixteen years old.
B.She is nice and kind.
C.She was very young.
4.A.Excuse me. B.Have a good time. C.Certainly.Here you are.
5.A.No,it’s nothing serious.
B.Thank you,doctor.
C.Yes,a little better.Thanks.
听力原文
A.
1.Mr Smith is my father.I am his son.What’s your name?
2.What class are you going to have this afternoon?
3.How old was she that year?
4.Excuse me.Can I borrow your dictionary?
5.Do you feel well today,Mary?
答案：1～ 5 CBACC
B.听短文,选择正确答案。
1.A.Twenty. B.Thirty-three. C.Twenty-three.
2.A.Eighth floor. B.Eightieth floor. C.Eighteenth floor.
3.A.At eight. B.At half past seven. C.At half past eight.
4.A.A hundred metres. B.A hundred kilometres. C.Fifty metres.
5.A.Because she often gives them books.
B.Because she often tells them stories.
C.Because she often takes them to the shop.
B.
Miss Li is twenty-three years old.She lives on the eighteenth floor of this building.She lives with her father,mother and brother.
Every morning she gets into the lift and leaves her home at eight and gets back home at about half past five.She works very hard in a bookshop.The bookshop is about a hundred metres from her building,so she goes there on foot.
She stands at the counter and there are many books behind her.She knows many books behind her.She knows many interesting stories and she has many books in her room.She often tells us stories,so children in this building all like her.
Questions:
1.How old is Miss Li?
2.Which floor does Miss Li live on?
3.What time does she leave her home every day?
4.How far is her bookshop from her building?
5.Why do the children like her?
答案：1～5 CCAAB
C.听短文,判断正（T）误（F）。
1.Last Wednesday was my birthday.
2.I invited many friends to come to my birthday party.
3.Everything was ready for the party at five o’clock.
4.I received many beautiful presents.
5.We danced and sang and had a good time.
C.
Last Saturday was my birthday.I had a birthday party.I invited many friends to come to the party.At four o’clock everything was ready and then my friends all came.They gave me many beautiful presents.We ate the birthday cake.We also sang and danced.We laughed happily.We had a good time.
答案：1～5 FTFTT
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.(2006济南中考)—Will you come to the dinner party?
—I won’t come unless Jenny_________.
A.will be invited B.can be invited C.invited D.is invited
答案： D 主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，再结合句子的意思应该是“Jenny被邀请”，所以要用被动语态。
2.(2006锦州中考) The International Horticultural Exposition(园艺博览会) ________in Shenyang in May，2006.Thousands of people have visited it.
A.held B.holds C.is held D.was held
答案：D 园艺博览会应该是被举行，所以要用被动语态，是过去的事情，所以用过去时的被动语态。
3.We were all________in travelling.It was really________.
A.interested;interested B.interesting;interesting
C.interested;interesting D.interesting;interested
答案：C 固定用法be interested in 意思是“对什么感兴趣”。形容物时，形容词应该用-ing形式的。
4.(2006贵州贵阳中考) Sam, please turn the radio ________a little.I am talking with your uncle.
A.off B.on C.down D.up
答案：C 由句子后面的话“我正和你叔叔谈话呢，Sam,把收音机调小一些。”， 可知C是正确答案。
5.They should increase________by bringing in new skills.
A.produce B.production C.producing D.to produce
答案：B “他们应该通过引进新技术提高生产”。此处需用名词形式production。
6.I can not get enough sleep.I always feel________.
A．sleep B.sleepy C.asleep D.sleeping
答案：B 觉得困，后面应用形容词作feel的表语。A是动词;C是 “熟睡的”含义不妥。
7.The book________ forty maps, ________three of Great Britain.
A.is containing;including B.contains;includes
C.includes;containing D.contains;including
答案：D contain强调的是内容；include强调的是含的一小部分。
8.Both English and French________in Canada.
A.are spoken B.is spoken
C.can speak D.speak
答案：A both...and...后面的谓语要用复数形式，又因为主语是动作的承受者，所以要用被动语态。
9.—Don’t________ until you________.
—OK.I’ll remember that.
A.tell;are spoken to B.speak;are spoken
C.say;are spoken D.speak;are spoken to
答案：D 句子所要表达的意思是“不要说话，知道有人和你说话”，所以第一个空应该用主动语态，第二个空应该用被动语态，要注意speak过去分词是特殊的。
10.You________to the meeting，why didn’t you go?
A.be invited B.will be invited
C.were invited D.are invited
答案：C 由Why didn’t you go?可推断动作已经发生了，所以要用过去时，又因为要表示的是被邀请，所以要用被动语态。
Ⅲ.完形填空
We live in the“computer” age.People like scientist, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do 1 work.But more than 30 years ago, 2 couldn’t do much.They were very big and expensive.Very 3 people were interested in them and knew how to use them.
Today computers are smaller and 4 . 5 they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them.Some people even have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work 6 than men and make fewer mistakes.Computers can 7 people do a lot of work.Writers now use computers to write.Teachers use them to study and children use them to play games.Computers can also remember what you put 8 them.Computers are very 9 and helpful.They are our good friends and good helpers.
Do you want to 10 a computer?But don’t spend too much time playing computer games.That is a waste of time and life.
1.A.many of B.all kinds of C.a lot of D.hard
2.A.scientists B.teachers C.students D.computers
3.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
4.A.higher B.cheaper C.lower D.more expensive
5.A.But B.And C.Since D.If
6.A.slowly B.more slowly C.fast D.faster
7.A.help B.make C.use D.stop
8.A.over B.into C.up D.on
9.A.beautiful B.careful C.useful D.heavy
10.A.pay B.sell C.lend D.have
答案：1．B 由句中的“People like scientist, teachers, writers and even students”等信息可以作出判断：各种职业的人们都使用计算机来做各种各样的工作。故答案应选用all kinds of表示“各种各样的”。
2．D 从后句“They were very big and expensive”可知，这里的代词they应该代替第2个空。科学家、老师或学生不可能又大又贵，只可能是电脑。此句话的意思是“当时的计算机性能不好”。
3．A few／a few用来修饰可数名词。little／a little用来修饰不可数名词。few／little都具有否定的含义。根据上文“They were very big and expensive”判断：由于计算机又大又昂贵，所以几乎没有人对它感兴趣和懂得如何去使用它。表示“几乎没有人(people)”应选用few。
4．B 从上文“They were very big and expensive”可以看出：过去的计算机又大又昂贵。与此相对，当今的计算机又小又便宜。故应选用cheaper。
5.C 这半句话与后面的many people like to use them存在一种逻辑上的因果关系。四个选项只有since可以表示“既然；由于”，表示因果关系。
6．D 从句中的信息词than可以看出：该句是一个比较级的句子。再根据事实：计算机变得非常重要是因为它们能比人脑工作更快、犯的错误更少。故答案应选faster。
7．A 由该句的语境可以判断：计算机是人类的得力助手。表示“帮助某人做某事”应选用help sb.(to)do sth.短语，故答案应选help。
8.B 计算机也能记住你输入的内容。表示“把……输入……”应选用put...into...。
9．C 此句是指计算机的用途很广泛，且并列连词and前后的形容词应该意思相近。故答案应选用useful才与语境相符合。
10.D 由上下文语境可知此句意为“你想拥有一台电脑吗”，表示“拥有”应选用动词have。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
(2006浙江中考)
Mr.Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates.Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr.Ma gave some examples.One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons.He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his homes without telling parents.Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams.While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems.They often fell worried and very unhappy.Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help.Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr.Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
◆ Talk to your parents or teacher often.
◆ Take part in group activities.
◆ Try to get on well with the people around you.
◆ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
1.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ________.
A.no parents B.no secrets
C.poor memories D.mental problems
答案：D 由文章第一段可以知道现在学生的学习压力，以及和周围的人的关系处理不好，会产生忧虑，从而导致精神问题。
2.The schoolgirl’s problem happened whenever she ________.
A.studied very hard B.had exams
C.talked with her parents D.went to see the doctor
答案：B 由第二段的最后几句话“Another student,a14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams.While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.” 可以知道B是正确答案。
3.Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because ________ .
A.they don’t want to tell their secrets to others
B.their parents are too busy to look after them
C.doctors can’t help them with the problems
D.they can do with the problems themselves
答案：A 从第三段的最后几句话“Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help.Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor...”，他们之所以不求救，是因为他们不想让别人知道他们的秘密。
4.The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means________.
A.pretty B.happy C.not clever D.not friendly
答案：C stupid意思是“愚蠢的”，原话的意思是“如果他们去看医生，他们就觉得别人会以为他们很傻”。
5.According to the last part, which of the followings is a good idea?
A.It’s important for children to live with their parents.
B.It’s helpful for people to see doctors every day.
C.It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
D.It’s necessary for young people to have group activities.
答案：D 从医生建议中可以得到D项是正确答案。
B
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet,but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?
Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.At that time,computers were large and expensive.Computer networks(网络) didn’t work well.If one computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped.So a new network system(系统) had to be set up.It should be good enough to be used by many different computers.If part of the network was not working,information could be sent through another part.In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first,the Internet was only used by the government,but,in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too.However,computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.By the start of the 1990s,computers become cheaper and easier to use.Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient(方便).
Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
1.The Internet has a history of________years.
A.about 40 B.less than 30
C.more than 45 D.nearly 35
答案：A 从原文第二段的第一句话“Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.”，可以知道答案是A。
2.Scientists set up a new network system to________.
A.make the computer cheaper B.make the system work well
C.make the computer go well D.develop new softwares
答案：B 从原文第二段的后面几句话“If one computer in the network broke down,then the whole network stopped.So a new network system(系统) had to be...”，可以知道科学家建立新的系统是为了系统工作的更好。
3.The Internet was widely used in the________.
A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s
答案：D 从原文三段的最后几句话“By the start of the 1990s,computers become cheaper and easier to use.Scientists had also developed...”可以知道是在1990网络开始普遍应用。
4.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean________.
A.上机 B.上网 C.接线 D.买电脑
答案：B get on-line意思是“上网”。
C
Computers are very important to modern life.Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life.It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things sold in shops on the Internet.There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts（内容）from computers.The Internet will be used to play games，see films and buy food.Most telephone calls will be made by computers，too.
Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating（交际）.Others do not think that computers will replace（代替） our old ways.
Let’s look at books，for example，some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper.Instead，we’ll buy and read books using computers.We’ll read texts on small pocket computers.The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.Computerized（计算机化） books will be used more and more.
Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop？Many people say it is not.It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.It is also unlikely（不太可能） that many people will want to read large texts on our computers.Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.Maybe computers won’t change these two habits（习惯）.
1.In Paragraph 1 it is thought people will use computers for________.
A.playing games，shopping and making telephone calls
B.making telephone calls，having meals and seeing films
C.seeing films，buying food，and going for holidays
D.playing games，making telephone calls and seeing the doctor
答案：A 从第一段中可看出，B项中的having meals是不可能的；C项中的going for holidays和D 项中的seeing the doctor也是不对的，所以A是对的。
2.Which reason（原因） for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage？
A.Computerized books won’t be very expensive.
B.Computers can keep many different books in them.
C.We won’t have lots of pages.
D.We won’t need any paper.
答案：A 原文的第三段表明，计算机可以保存很多书，不会有很多页码，不需要很多纸，但没有提到A项。
3.Paragraph 4 tells________.
A.about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating
B.if the Internet will change our habits
C.about computerized books
D.about future uses of computers
答案：B 作者从大量阅读和购物两个方面说明有些习惯计算机是改变不了的。
4.The title for this passage is________.
A.Computers Will Replace Shop and Books
B.Computers and the Future
C.Computers will Do Everything for Man
D.How Computers Change Our Habits
答案：B 综观全文都在阐述计算机和将来的问题，所以B为正确答案。
Ⅴ.短文改错
Not too long ago, people can’t go scuba diving on 1. ________
Hainan Island, or anywhere else. This were because 2. ________
there was no machine allowing a person to breathe 3. ________
under water for long time.In 1943 Jacques Cousteau 4. ________
and his friend made it possible by invent the scuba 5. ________
machine.Cousteau was very interested on diving 6. ________
deep into the sea, but wanted to be an explorer.He 7. ________
bought a ship and used them to explore under the sea. 8. ________
He also was liked to make videos.As he explored the 9. ________
sea, he took pictures and videos of many thing that 10. ________
people had never seen before.
答案：1.can’t→couldn’t Not too long ago限定了时态。应该是一般过去时。
2.were→was this 是单数概念。应与was 搭配。
3.√
4.long time→a long time
5.invent→inventing by是介词,后面接动词要用动名词形式。
6.on→in be interested in “对……感兴趣”, 是固定搭配。
7.but→and 此句是递进关系，而不是转折关系。
8.them→it 此处代词指代的是ship,所以应用单数形式。
9.was liked→liked 本句是主动语态，“be +动词的过去分词形式”是被动语态的结构。
10.thing→things 前面有many 修饰, 应用复数形式。
Ⅵ.写作
在日常生活中，Internet 起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下表提示用英语写一篇题为 On the Internet的文章。
信息 看国内外新闻，获取其他信息
通讯 发e-mail，打电话
学习 上网上学校，阅读各种书籍，自学外语
娱乐、生活 欣赏音乐、观看体育比赛、下棋、打牌、游戏、购物
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
On the Internet
The Internet is playing more and more important part in our daily life.On the Internet, we can learn about news at home and abroad.And we can get all kinds of information.We can also send messages by e-mail, make phones, go to a net school, read different books and learn foreign languages by ourselves.Besides, we can enjoy music, watch sports matches and play chess or cards.On the Internet, we can even go shopping, have a chat with others and make friends.We are only limited by our imagination.The Internet is really a new, very useful thing.In a word, the Internet has made our lives more colorful.
