一鼓作气
(课中强化类训练)
●Exercises for new words
(生词专练)
Ⅰ.Match the following words on the left with their opposites on the right.
(将下面左边的单词与右边的相应反义词配对。)
1.difficult A.useful
2.unpopular B.happy
3.unhappy C.popular
4.unimportant D.easy
5.useless E.interesting
6.boring F.important
答案:1.D2.C 3.B 4.F 5.A 6.E
Ⅱ.Translate Chinese in the parentheses into English.
(把括号中的中文译成英语。)
1.I play (垒球)after school with my classmates once a week.
提示:运动前面不加任何冠词。
答案:softball
2.My (理想的) school has a swimming pool and a shopping mall.
提示:此处用idea的形容词形式。
答案:ideal
3.Is that girl in red coat from a (英国) school or an American one?
提示:British意为“英国的”,首字母要大写。
答案:British
4.The teacher teaches us how to know the way on the map in our (地理) class.
提示:此处为名词作定语。
答案:geography
5.How many foreign (语言) can you speak?
提示:foreign language意为“外语”。
答案:languages
●Exercises for phrases
(短语专练)
Ⅲ.Fill in the blank with the right verb form.
(用动词的适当形式填空。)
1.There were (many) students in Class One than in Class Two.
提示:根据句意,此处应该用比较级形式。
答案:more
2.This pair of shoes is as (expensive) as that pair,but (beautiful) than that pair.
提示:as...as表示“和……一样”,中间用形容词的原形;根据句意,后面是比较级形式。
答案:expensive;more beautiful
3.The little girl often helps her mother (clean) the windows and (sweep) the floor.
提示:help sb. do sth.是固定搭配。
答案:clean;sweep
4.I spend a lot of time (play) the piano every day,because I like it.
提示:spend...(in)doing表示“花费时间做……”。
答案:playing
5.She always tries her (good) to do everything.
提示:try one's best to do 表示“尽力做……”。
答案:best
6.Tell the children (not play) with fire.It’s dangerous.
提示:tell sb. not to do 指“告诉某人不要做……”
答案:not to play
Ⅳ.Multiple choice(单项选择)
1.John and Mike are in school,but they are in classes.
A.the same;the different B.a same;different
C.the same;different D.a same;the different
提示:特指同一所学校,应该用定冠词the,从而排除B、D,而班级并不是特指。
答案:C
2.Nancy’s school lunch and John’s school lunch is .
A.a like B.like C.look like D.alike
提示:like和alike都是指事物相同或相似,但like放在句子中,名词前;而alike放于句子的最后。答案:D
3.Look!Kitty’s trousers Millie’s.They look the same.
A.like B.are like C.likes D.are alike
提示:同上。
答案:B
4.Reading week is always too short because we want to read all our friends’ books .
A.also B.either C.as well D.neither
提示:neither表否定,“两者都不”,应排除;其他三项都表示“也”,但是either用于否定句中,also一般放于句中,均不合题意,而as well放于句尾。
答案:C
5.American students go to shopping malls lunchtime.
A.at B.in C.on D.between
提示:固定用法。
答案:A
6.What can you see in the picture?
A.other thing B.the other things
C.others thing D.other things
提示:本题other作形容词,修饰可数名词thing,根据句意,从画里看出的东西不是单一的,所以thing用复数。
答案:D
7.— ?
—He is a driver.
A.What is he B.What does his job
C.How do you like him D.What do he do
提示:固定用法,问某人的职业用What is he。
答案:A
8.— do you live from your school?
—About four kilometers.
A.How long B.How many
C.How far D.How often
提示:从about four kilometers可以判断此题考查的是对路程的提问。
答案:C
●Sentence structure training
(句子结构专练)
Ⅴ.Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.
(选出对句子画线部分结构描述正确的选项。)
1.Chinese students have more weeks off in the summertime than British students.
A.宾语 B.补语 C.状语 D.同位语
提示:summertime是指“夏季”,在此作时间状语。
答案:C
2.My ideal school has a park on one side and a shopping mall on the other.
A.状语 B.补语 C.主语 D.宾语
提示:此题考查的是has后接两个并列的宾语。
答案:D
3.I usually walk to school because I like walking.
A.谓语 B.同位语 C.表语 D.状语
提示:主语I后接谓语。
答案:A
4.John’s school shirt is like Daniel’s school shirt.
A.状语 B.谓语 C.表语 D.宾语
提示:like在此处是形容词,和be动词构成系表结构。
答案:C
5.Nancy’s timetable is different from John’s timetable.
A.双宾语 B.主语 C.同位语 D.状语
提示:Nancy's 修饰timetable共同构成主语。
答案:B
Ⅵ.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement.
(根据要求改写句子。)
1.Millie’s handwriting is more beautiful than Judy’s;Judy’s is more beautiful than Kate’s.(改为含有最高级的句子)
Millie’s handwriting is the three.
提示:由前两个句子得知Millie's handwriting是三个人中最好的,表示最高级要用the+形容词的最高级形式。beautiful是多音节词,表示最高级需在其前加most;且在三者中要用介词of。
答案:the most beautiful of
2.Lucy has big eyes and Kitty has small eyes.(改为含有比较级的句子)
Lucy’s eyes are Kitty’s.
提示:比较级的结构为:形容词的比较级+than。
答案:bigger than
3.Sandy’s mother cooks much better than John’s mother.(用not so...as改写)
Sandy’s mother cooks so as John’s mother.
提示:第一句用了比较级,可知有一方不如另一方,故用not...so...as结构,表示“不像(某人)……”。so后面跟形容词或副词的原级,因为修饰cook(动词),故用副词well。
答案:not;well
4.John would like to learn how to cook and sew.(对画线部分提问)
John to learn?
提示:对宾语提问要用what。
答案:What would;like
5.There are only five subjects in the most students’ ideal school.(对画线部分提问)
subjects are there in the most students’ ideal school?
提示:对数量提问要用how many。
答案:How many
6.I left my English book at home this morning.(对画线部分提问)
did you your English book this morning?
提示:对地点提问要用where。
答案:Where;leave
●Exercises for function items
(交际用语专练)
Ⅶ.Choose the best answer according to the meaning of the sentence.
(根据语境,选择最佳答案。)
1.—I’m sorry I’m late.
— .
A.I’m sorry to hear that
B.It doesn’t matter this time
C.That’s all right
答案:B
2.—Is Kate at home or at school?
— .
A.Yes,she’s at home
B.She’s at home and at school
C.She’s at school
答案:C
3.—I don’t like playing basketball.
— .
A.I don’t,either
B.Me,too
C.No,I don’t
答案:A
4.—What did you do last week?
— .
A.I went on a field trip
B.I’ve gone to Shanghai
C.I always talk with my friends
答案:A
5.—Oh,I can’t find my shoes.
—
A.I don’t know.
B.Where did you put them?
C.Put them here,please.
答案:B
Ⅷ.Complete the dialogue.
(补全对话。)
A:What will you 1 when you grow up?
B:I’m not certain.I may be a teacher. 2 about you?
A:I don’t have any plans yet.Things change all 3 quickly.I’d rather wait and see.
B:In the future,teaching may be 4 easier.Students work on computers at home.If they have difficulties,they use 5 network to ask the teacher.
A:And teachers can stay at home.No more chalk and talk in 6 of the classroom.
B:There may be no teaching profession any 7 .Computer teachers will teach students ___8 of human teachers.
A:I don’t think 9 .Teachers are 10 any time.At least they need to write learning programs and materials.
B:You’re right.
答案:1.be 2.How/What 3.too 4.much5.computer 6.front 7.more 8.instead9.so 10.needed
●Exercises for grammar
(语法专练)
Ⅸ.Multiple choice(单项选择)
1.Jim is than Millie.
A.clever B.cleverer C.more cleverer D.the cleverer
提示:clever是双音节词,比较级形式直接加er。
答案:B
2.Max is a new student here.He has friends here than he had before.
A.little
B.less
C.few
D.fewer
提示:litter修饰不可数名词,less是little的比较级,根据句意,排除A、B两项;few修饰可数名词,但本题显然考查的是few的比较级。
答案:D
3.Your mother looks than her age.
A.young
B.younger
C.the younger
D.the youngest
提示:此题考查young的比较级形式。
答案:B
4.Kate has five bags. is red, are green.
A.One;the other B.One;another
C.One;the others D.One;ones
提示:本题将bag分为两类:后面要加定冠词,表示特指;其余“四个包”应该用复数形式,所以答案为C。
答案:C
5.— do you usually go swimming?
—Three times a week.
A.How many B.How long C.How soon D.How often
提示:问频率,用how often。
答案:D
6.—Fanny helped us clean the kitchen yesterday.
—Fanny!
A.↘;↘ B.↗;↗
C.↗;↘ D.↘;↗
提示:前面是陈述句,用降调;后面语气是震惊的,用升调。
答案:D
7.Our school football team played badly at first in the match and they did in the second half.
A.more badly B.badlier
C.worse D.worst
提示:bad的比较级是worse。
答案:C
8.—Hello,Jim,we are going to work on Blue Sky Farm tomorrow.Will you go with us?
—Great!It’s much better than .
A.have classes B.to have classes
C.having classes D.has classes
提示:动名词形式作宾语。
答案:C
快乐时光
Buying Time
Teacher:Time is quite precious(宝贵的),isn’t it?Mike!
Mike:Yes,sir.You’re right.
Teacher:Then why are you always strolling in the street all day without doing anything?
Mike:I’m looking for the person who sells time.
买时间
老师:时间是非常宝贵的,是吗,迈克?
迈克:是的,老师,您说得对。
老师:那么为什么你总是整天在外闲逛而无所事事呢?
迈克:我一直在寻找卖时间的人呢！
