高中英语词汇

历年高考英语真题中出现频率最高的词组(精华/独家总结)(5)

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  192 describe as   形容;描绘  give a description of 描述 ;beyond  description难以形容
  193 be devoted to doing  sth. /devote oneself /sth. to 专心于;投身于
  194 look sth. up in the dictionary ;   turn/refer to the dictionary  查字典
  195 die of/from 死于 ;be dying for        渴望; be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事
  196 differ from/be different from与。。不同 the difference between( among) 。。之间的区别; 
         make a difference 产生差异;有影响
  197 in all directions( in every direction) 朝四面八方; in the direction of 朝。。。的方向
  198 put(keep) sb. at a disadvantage  使处于不利地位 ; to one's disadvantage  对。。。不利
  199 disagree with.sb./sth. 不同意某人(的话;意见等)
  200 have a discussion on/ about  讨论 ;  under discussion在讨论中
         201 have a dislike for( of) 厌恶   likes and dislikes好恶; take a dislike to 讨厌 
  202 in the distance 在远方; at a distance隔一段距离
  203 be distinguished as 以。。而著称 be distinguished by 以。。。为特征;  be distinguished for 因。。。而著名;
        be distinguished from 不同于;与。。。加以区别;distinguish… from 辨别;distinguish oneself  使自己与众不同
  204 dive into 跳入 ;make a dive for 向。。。猛冲
  205 divide..into.. 把。。。分成 
  206 do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 扫除
  207 do away with   结束;废除  do up  整理;收拾 do with  处理    do sb. wrong  冤枉; have sth. to do with… 和。。。有关
  208 from door to door 挨家挨户地
  209 in doubt 怀疑; without doubt 毫无疑问
  210 up and down 上上下下;
  211 dozens of 很多的; by the dozen 按打计算
  212 draw a useful lesson from   从。。中吸取有益的教训; draw back  往后退 ;draw up (车辆等)开近;走近
  213 dream of (about) 梦想    dream of doing sth.
  214 dress sb./oneself; be/get dressed in (+ 衣服或表示衣服颜色的词)穿衣服 ; dress up    打扮
  215 drink up 喝光;drink to   为。。干杯;have a drink 喝一杯
  216 drop in顺便拜访  drop in on/upon sb.顺便拜访某人;   drop in at a place顺便拜访某地
  217 be drunk with 陶醉于
  218 due to 由于  
  219 do one's duty 尽某人的责任; on duty 值班  off duty下班
  220 be eager to do sth. 渴望做     be eager for /about sth.渴望某物 
  221 have an ear for music 对音乐有鉴赏力
  222 in one's early thirties  三十出头
  223 on the earth 在地球上  on earth  究竟;到底
  224 in the east of 在。。。的东部(在该区域内);  to the east of 在。。以东(不在该区域内);
         on the east of 在东部与。。。接壤(比邻)
  224 further education  进修;生造 receive/get an education  受教育
  225 be of no effect 无效come into effect 开始生效;  have an effect on  对。。。产生影响
  226 make an effort(efforts) to do 努力干;     spare no effort 不遗余力;    without effort 轻松地
  227 be employed in  忙于(某事);   out of employment 失业
  228 at the end of (  接时间或空间名词 ) 在。。。尽头(末尾) ;in the end=finally=at last    最后;
         终于by the end of(接过去时间名词) 。。。到。。。结束时; make ends meet 量入为出;    end up with  以。。。结束 
  229 enjoy oneself=have a good time  过得愉快
  230 equip…with… 用。。。装备  equip… for… 装备。。以备。。之用;
  231 in error 错误地 fall into error 误入歧途
  232 have a narrow escape  九死一生 ;escape punishment/being punished   逃避惩罚
  233 for example( instance) 例如; set an example to sb. 为。。树立榜样 
  234 exchange sth. with sb.  与某人交换某物  
  235 on exhibition  展览中    
  236 exist(lie) in 在于; come into existence 产生;出现 ;bring sth. into existence使某物出现;产生
  237 expect sth. from. Sb.对某人给予。。的期望 expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高;
           as might have been expected 正如预料   against/contrary to expectation  出乎意料  beyond expectation出乎意料(地)
  238 spare no expense 不惜代价; be experienced in  在。。。有经验 
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