高中英语经典句型


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高中英语经典句型帮你闯过写作和语法关1、as 句型:  (1) as引导方式状语从句句型:“按照……;正如……”     例:We do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.           As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.    正如(像) 你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。(2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ;      否定式:not as/so --- as     例:He is as good a player as his sister.         他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。 (3) such + n. + as to do 如此……以致于……     例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.         她是一个如此的一个笨蛋以致相信了他所说的话。(4) so + adj./adv. + as to do sth 如此……以致于……     例:He was so strong as to carry the heavy box.         他是如此的强壮以致于能提起那重箱子。  (5) such --- as---  象……之类的…… (接名词或定语从句)     例:He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.         他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。  (6) the same +名词+as 和……一样的…… (接名词或定语从句)     例:He is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。  (7) as 引导非限制性定语从句     例:As is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知,知识就是力量。  (8)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近     例:We get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大,我们也变得越来越聪明。  (9) 引导原因状语从句,与because的用法相近     例:As it was getting very late, we soon turned back.          因为越来越迟了,所以我们不久就回来了。  (10) 引导让步状语从句     例:Child as he is, he knows much about science.         尽管他是一个小孩,但他对科学了解得很多。2、prefer 句型:  (1) prefer to do sth     例:I prefer to stay at home.   我宁愿呆在家里。  (2) prefer doing sth     例:I prefer playing in defence.   我喜欢打防守。  (3) prefer sb to do sth     例:Would you prefer me to stay?  你愿意我留下来吗?  (4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth  ……宁愿…...而不愿.…".     例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out            我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去.  (5) prefer doing sth to doing sth     例:I prefer watching football to playing it.           我喜欢看篮球,不喜欢打篮球。  (6) prefer sth to sth     例:I prefer tea to coffee.   我要茶不要咖啡。3、when 句型:  (1) be doing sth ---- when ---      例:He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.         他正笑着的时候门突然开了,他妻子走了进来。  (2) be about to do sth --- when ---     例:We were about to start when it began to rain.         我们刚要出发,天就开始下雨了。  (3) had not done sth --- when ---/ hardly --- when ---     例: He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang.          他刚要入睡电话就响了。  (4) had just done ---- when --- 
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