英语书面表达是英语知识的综合运用；是基础知识升华。高考书面表达占30分，是分量较重的部分。因此掌握句式结构，准确翻译句子是基矗（一）补习句式结构下面以作文中经常出现的经典句式为例，对基本句型的运用作些说明，以提高书面表达能力。【句型1】主语 + 不及物动词（S+V）【例句】（1）I hesitated for a moment.（2）The next day, we set off early in the morning. 练一练：（1）为了赶上别人，你最好努力学习。To catch up with others, you’d better work harder.（2）事故是怎样发生的呢？How did the accident occur/happen?（3）在刚刚过去的30年里，我们的生活发生了很大的变化。Our life has changed a lot in the past thirty years.（4）她正沿着湖边走。She is walking along the lake.【句型2】主语 + 系动词 + 表语（S+V+P）常见的系动词有：be, seem, appear, become, go, get, grow, turn, look, sound, feel, taste, smell【例句】(１). As the saying goes, eyes are the window of our hearts.众所周知的是，眼睛是心灵的窗户。好处：谚语的使用增光添彩。(2). Everyone is born equal.每个人生来平等。好处：意思表达准确。练一练：（1）那人看起来很善良。That man seems kind.（2）我们以我们的朋友而自豪。We are proud of our friends.【句型3】主语 + 及物动词 + 宾语【例句】(1). If your eyes are aching, doing some eye exercises can relieve your eye tiredness.如果你的眼睛感到疼痛，做眼操可以缓解你的视力疲劳。好处：动名词作主语引导从句。(2).I believe after I fulfill these plans,1 will be able to lead a happy life in college.我认为在我完成这些计划的时候，我将可以过上新的生活。好处：lead a happy life，过上快乐的生活。(3).I look forward to hearing from you.我期待能收到你的消息。
